Which item is used to avoid exposure to blood-borne pathogens?

• A. Masks
• B. PPE vest
• C. Gloves
• D. Eye protection

Answer: (C)

Gloves provide a barrier between your skin and blood or other potentially infectious materials, making them the primary item used to prevent exposure to blood-borne pathogens. When you wear gloves for any task or procedure that could involve contact with blood or bodily fluids, you significantly reduce the chance that pathogens will touch your skin. They should be changed between patients and whenever they become contaminated or torn, and hand hygiene should follow removal to avoid transfer of any material. Other PPE like masks or eye protection helps shield mucous membranes from splashes, and a PPE vest offers body protection in certain settings, but gloves are the key barrier for skin contact with blood-borne pathogens.